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Lee Perry's Ratings and Endorsements

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

54%
2019
30%
2018
19%
2017
37%
2016
43%
2015
57%
2014
41%
2013
59%
2012
40%
2011
52%
2019
52%
2019
38%
2018
38%
2018
39%
2018
39%
2018
24%
2017
24%
2017
39%
2017
39%
2017
41%
2016
41%
2016
17%
2016
17%
2016
36%
2015
36%
2015
45%
2015
45%
2015
49%
2014
49%
2014
35%
2014
35%
2014
42%
2013
42%
2013
54%
2013
54%
2013
61%
2012
61%
2012
61%
2012
61%
2012
71%
2015
79%
2015
68%
2014
75%
2014
47%
2013
85%
2012
50%
2019
50%
2019
40%
2018
40%
2018
38%
2016
38%
2016
50%
2015
50%
2015
50%
2014
50%
2014
63%
2013
63%
2013
0%
2012
25%
2011
25%
2011
54%
2019
30%
2018
19%
2017
37%
2016
43%
2015
57%
2014
41%
2013
59%
2012
40%
2011
73%
2019
73%
2018
82%
2018
83%
2017
71%
2017
70%
2016
88%
2016
81%
2015-2020
64%
2015
75%
2014
67%
2013
79%
2012
45%
2011
54%
2019
30%
2018
19%
2017
37%
2016
43%
2015
57%
2014
41%
2013
59%
2012
40%
2011
41%
2019
41%
2019
54%
2019
30%
2018
19%
2017
37%
2016
43%
2015
57%
2014
41%
2013
59%
2012
40%
2011
73%
2019
82%
2018
73%
2018
71%
2017
83%
2017
70%
2016
88%
2016
81%
2015-2020
64%
2015
75%
2014
67%
2013
79%
2012
45%
2011
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