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Ed Perlmutter's Ratings and Endorsements on Issue: Foreign Affairs

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

50%
2009-2010
50%
2009-2010
33%
2007-2008
33%
2007-2008
50%
2012
13%
2011
29%
2009-2010
29%
2009-2010
33%
2007-2008
33%
2007-2008
50%
2007
90%
2013-2014
83%
2011-2012
83%
2009-2010
75%
2007-2008
78%
2007
80%
2017-2018
100%
2015-2016
100%
2019-2020
92%
2019-2020
14%
2006-2012
14%
2006-2012
33%
2007-2008
0%
2009
0%
2009
77%
2007-2008
69%
2013
69%
2013
64%
2012
64%
2012
34%
2011
34%
2011
50%
2010
50%
2010
46%
2009
46%
2009
78%
2008
78%
2008
64%
2007
64%
2007
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