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Richard Proehl's Ratings and Endorsements

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

77%
2021
74%
2019
44%
2018
21%
2017
50%
2016
48%
2015
48%
2015
46%
2014
50%
2013
48%
2012
77%
2021
74%
2019
44%
2018
21%
2017
50%
2016
48%
2015
48%
2015
46%
2014
50%
2013
48%
2012
13%
2021
52%
2020
0%
2020
33%
2019
57%
2019
33%
2018
66%
2018
90%
2017
73%
2017
63%
2016
11%
2019
11%
2019
50%
2018
50%
2018
70%
2017
70%
2017
0%
2016
0%
2016
33%
2015
33%
2015
29%
2014
29%
2014
18%
2012
18%
2012
18%
2011
18%
2011
73%
2010
73%
2010
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