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Mike Crapo's Issue Positions (Political Courage Test)

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Mike Crapo did not provide voters with positions on key issues covered by the 2022 Political Courage Test, despite repeated requests from Vote Smart and voters like you.

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Issue Positions

For Presidential and Congressional candidates who refuse to provide voters with their positions, Vote Smart has researched their public records to determine their likely responses. These issue positions are from 2022.

  • Letter to the Hon. Charles Schumer: "We are united in our resolve to guard against any changes to Federal law that would unsettle nearly half a century of bipartisan consensus against taxpayer funding for abortion on demand, or otherwise threaten the lives of unborn children. Accordingly, we are committed to vote against the advancement of any legislation that would eliminate or weaken the Hyde Amendment or any other current-law pro-life protections, or otherwise undermine existing Federal pro-life policy," (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Life is a precious gift from God, and I am strongly committed to protecting the rights of the unborn. Abortion should be limited to cases of criminal rape, incest or when the mother’s life is in imminent danger. The National Right to Life Committee has given me a 100% rating, and I will continue to consistently support legislation that protects the rights of the unborn. (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Rated 100% in 2021 with the National Right to Life Committee (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted no on HR 3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 100% with the National Right to Life Committee (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Life is a precious gift from God, and I am strongly committed to protecting the rights of the unborn. Abortion should be limited to cases of criminal rape, incest or when the mother’s life is in imminent danger. The National Right to Life Committee has given me a 100% rating, and I will continue to consistently support legislation that protects the rights of the unborn." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Voted against HR 3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 5% by Alliance for Retired Americans. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted yes on HR 6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted yes on HR 748 - Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "More than 355,000 Idahoans are enrolled in Medicare. To maintain the promises made to protect Idaho Medicare recipients, while strengthening the system to guarantee benefits for future retirees, we must shore up Medicare, which is nearing insolvency." (twitter.com)
  • Voted against S 2093 "For the People Act of 2021." (votesmart.org)
  • I support full and immediate disclosure of campaign contributions and spending. We need campaign finance reform that will end special treatment and apply the same rules equally to all individuals, corporations and others. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "I support full and immediate disclosure of campaign contributions and spending. We need campaign finance reform that will end special treatment and apply the same rules equally to all individuals, corporations and others." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 0% by Common Cause. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Despite exhaustive research, Vote Smart was unable to find information about this candidate's position.
  • "As a member of the Senate Finance Committee, I am committed to reversing the federal deficit and returning our country to its fiscal prosperity. I will continue leading the fight to stop out-of-control government spending while prioritizing the needs of Idahoans and future generations." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • "Our government’s first responsibility – and a fundamental principle outlined in our Constitution – is to provide for the common defense of our nation. Congress must ensure that the United States has the military capabilities necessary to respond to current and possible future threats from actively or potentially hostile sources. To safeguard the security of Idahoans and our nation, I support: Using all available financial tools to disrupt and seize terrorist funding. Engaging in intensive public diplomacy to show the world the true nature of America and the importance of democracy and human rights. Using our intelligence agencies effectively and continuing to improve the quality of our intelligence. Using and developing technology to defend our skies, borders, and citizens. Working with foreign states to combat hotspots of hatred and promote tolerance. Working with our allies whenever possible to meet shared security challenges. Striving to keep confrontations between the terrorists and Americans far from American soil." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Voted yes on S 1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted yes on S 1 - Strengthening America's Security in the Middle East Act of 2019 (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Our government’s first responsibility – and a fundamental principle outlined in our Constitution – is to provide for the common defense of our nation. Congress must ensure that the United States has the military capabilities necessary to respond to current and possible future threats from actively or potentially hostile sources. To safeguard the security of Idahoans and our nation, I support: Using all available financial tools to disrupt and seize terrorist funding. Engaging in intensive public diplomacy to show the world the true nature of America and the importance of democracy and human rights. Using our intelligence agencies effectively and continuing to improve the quality of our intelligence. Using and developing technology to defend our skies, borders, and citizens. Working with foreign states to combat hotspots of hatred and promote tolerance. Working with our allies whenever possible to meet shared security challenges. Striving to keep confrontations between the terrorists and Americans far from American soil." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • "The bipartisan NDAA contains a number of provisions to provide resources to help Idaho's women and men in uniform conduct their missions forcefully and efficiently," said Crapo. "It further provides critical tools necessary for boosting America's national security both at home and abroad." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of S 1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "As a member of the Senate Finance Committee, I am committed to reversing the federal deficit and returning our country to its fiscal prosperity. I will continue leading the fight to stop out-of-control government spending while prioritizing the needs of Idahoans and future generations." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Voted in favor of HR 3684 "Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act." (votesmart.org)
  • "Washington spends too much, taxes too much and wastes too much. Our mounting debt is a threat to our nation’s future and must be addressed. I have co-sponsored the Balanced Budget Amendment every year I have been in Congress and have consistently fought to eliminate unnecessary and wasteful government spending. A robust private sector — not more government spending – creates real economic opportunity for the families and small businesses in Idaho and our nation." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • "Just days ago, we passed a bipartisan bill that makes investments in hard infrastructure, focused on the type of long-term productivity that counteracts inflationary spending," said Crapo. "The budget resolution Democrats passed today is a blueprint to recklessly tax and spend our country into fiscal ruin. Unlike the infrastructure bill, this social spending proposal is far from bipartisan, far from traditional infrastructure and far from non-inflationary spending. Remarkably, possessing the tools needed to raise the debt limit to match their runaway spending spree, Democrats punted on responsibility to set up political fights instead." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Washington spends too much, taxes too much and wastes too much. Our mounting debt is a threat to our nation’s future and must be addressed. I have co-sponsored the Balanced Budget Amendment every year I have been in Congress and have consistently fought to eliminate unnecessary and wasteful government spending. A robust private sector — not more government spending – creates real economic opportunity for the families and small businesses in Idaho and our nation." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Voted yes on HR 748 - Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 748 - Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "In March, Congress came together in a truly bipartisan fashion to pass the CARES Act to provide a massive infusion of resources to millions of Americans in the fight against the coronavirus," said Senator Crapo. "Now, as Americans continue to fight the pandemic, we have had a number of opportunities to provide meaningful relief for the American people, and yet some in Congress continue to refuse to come to the negotiating table. The Targeted Relief Package, although not perfect, would have responsibly provided further relief to small businesses, dedicated resources to allow schools to operate safely and efficiently, and additional resources for the nation's health care response. Moreover, it would have ensured businesses and individuals working in good faith and following the guidance of public health officials would not be subject to frivolous lawsuits for their good actions. I am disappointed in today's vote, and will continue working with my colleagues to provide relief to the American people." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Over the last year, Congress has come together multiple times to pass massive, bipartisan bills totaling trillions of dollars in relief measures to help American families and businesses weather the pandemic," said Senator Crapo. "I have been encouraged by this bipartisan approach, and recent economic projections from the Congressional Budget Office, which estimates that already-enacted pandemic-related provisions, built upon the strong fiscal policy foundation we already have in place, will provide a robust economic recovery, with growth of 3.7 percent over the course of 2021." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Just days ago, we passed a bipartisan bill that makes investments in hard infrastructure, focused on the type of long-term productivity that counteracts inflationary spending," said Crapo. "The budget resolution Democrats passed today is a blueprint to recklessly tax and spend our country into fiscal ruin. Unlike the infrastructure bill, this social spending proposal is far from bipartisan, far from traditional infrastructure and far from non-inflationary spending. Remarkably, possessing the tools needed to raise the debt limit to match their runaway spending spree, Democrats punted on responsibility to set up political fights instead." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Today's consumer price inflation reading of 9.1 percent is a painful reminder that Americans' paychecks continue to be strained by the high inflation that was fueled by Democrats' untargeted and partisan spending spree. As the economy faces runaway inflation and rising odds of a recession and stagflation, raising taxes, killing jobs, smothering wages and imposing price controls makes no sense." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted against HR 5376 "Inflation Reduction Act of 2022" (votesmart.org)
  • "Where are we today? Inflation at 9.1 percent, which we told them was coming. Gas prices have doubled. Economic stagnation. Semantic arguments about what defines a recession, like the one Democrats are making, miss the point. Sixty-five percent of Americans already think we are in a recession, and more than eighty percent of the country say our economy is on the wrong track. We should be working together on policies to bring us out of this economic quagmire, but the bill we voted on today doubles down on a tried-and-failed tax-and-spend strategy. This bill does nothing to address the significant inflation we are facing, or to ease burdens born today by low- and middle-income Americans. Rather, it promises higher taxes, more reckless spending, higher prices, a supersized IRS and prolonged stagflation." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Despite exhaustive research, Vote Smart was unable to find information about this candidate's position.
  • "S.1 would force states like Idaho to abandon its voter ID laws. According to an @honestelections poll, 77% of voters support voter IDs." (twitter.com)
  • Voted against S 2093 "For the People Act of 2021." (votesmart.org)
  • Finally, I support and am fighting for the approval of Keystone Pipeline because it will help North America increase its energy security by reducing reliance on foreign resources from volatile countries and regions around the globe. (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Voted no on S J Res 8 - A joint resolution recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Finally, I support and am fighting for the approval of Keystone Pipeline because it will help North America increase its energy security by reducing reliance on foreign resources from volatile countries and regions around the globe." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • "The use of renewable energy sources reduces risks to the environment and promotes a strong domestic energy sector," Crapo said. "This legislation is common sense to a state where the federal government owns over 60 percent of our land. Allowing the collection of biomass energy from federally owned lands in Idaho will ensure greater energy security and healthier forests for generations to come." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S J Res 8 - A joint resolution recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "We all want to be good stewards for our natural resources and environment, but this proposal was not serious, practically doable, nor would it achieve that goal. From our earliest days as a state, Idaho has proudly been powered by clean, renewable energy--not because an overreaching federal government told us to do so, but because our local and state governments along with free market forces were and are perfectly capable of managing our communities. I would encourage my friends across the aisle to seek solutions that give deference to our local entities instead of attempting a shift of all power to Washington D.C." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Finally, I support and am fighting for the approval of Keystone Pipeline because it will help North America increase its energy security by reducing reliance on foreign resources from volatile countries and regions around the globe. (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Rated 94% by Independent Petroleum Association of America. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted no on S J Res 8 - A joint resolution recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Finally, I support and am fighting for the approval of Keystone Pipeline because it will help North America increase its energy security by reducing reliance on foreign resources from volatile countries and regions around the globe." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • Voted against S J Res 8 - A joint resolution recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "We all want to be good stewards for our natural resources and environment, but this proposal was not serious, practically doable, nor would it achieve that goal. From our earliest days as a state, Idaho has proudly been powered by clean, renewable energy--not because an overreaching federal government told us to do so, but because our local and state governments along with free market forces were and are perfectly capable of managing our communities. I would encourage my friends across the aisle to seek solutions that give deference to our local entities instead of attempting a shift of all power to Washington D.C." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • The NRA has given me an A+ rating! I am proud to say I am pro-2nd Amendment. (twitter.com)
  • Voted yes on S Amdt 4751 - Protecting Communities and Preserving the Second Amendment Act of 2016 - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • As a gun owner and lifelong hunter, I am fighting to protect and preserve our constitutional right to bear arms. I do not support gun control; we should not burden law-abiding citizens with additional gun restrictions that will not increase public safety. I am proud of the A+ rating the National Rifle Association has given me for my strong record of defending our Second Amendment rights. The Second Amendment reads: "A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." This provision prohibits the federal government from denying citizens this right. I will not support any legislation that hinders the ability of law-abiding citizens to acquire a firearm. I have consistently voted to protect our Constitutional rights and will continue to oppose all efforts to weaken the Second Amendment. (crapoforsenate.com)
  • "As a gun owner and lifelong hunter, I am fighting to protect and preserve our constitutional right to bear arms. I do not support gun control; we should not burden law-abiding citizens with additional gun restrictions that will not increase public safety. I am proud of the A+ rating the National Rifle Association has given me for my strong record of defending our Second Amendment rights. The Second Amendment reads: “A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.” This provision prohibits the federal government from denying citizens this right. I will not support any legislation that hinders the ability of law-abiding citizens to acquire a firearm. I have consistently voted to protect our Constitutional rights and will continue to oppose all efforts to weaken the Second Amendment." (crapoforsenate.com)
  • "However, I have serious concerns with federal funds being used to help states establish "red flag laws.' The Idaho Legislature already pushed back on federal overreach through "red flag laws' and other regulatory efforts by passing the "Idaho Firearm and Firearm Accessories and Components Protection Act' in 2021, which prevents all Idaho government entities from enforcing executive orders, federal laws, treaties, agency orders and rules of the U.S. government involving firearms, firearm components and accessories, or ammunition that conflict with the Idaho Constitution. I support Idaho's leadership in upholding the Second Amendment, as I commend those working to address violence in our communities to keep students safe." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 100% by National Rifle Association (NRA) (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S 2938 "Bipartisan Safer Communities Act" (votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S Amdt 340 "Expanded and Improved Medicare For All Act" (votesmart.org)
  • "It is past time to review and improve 25-year-old federal leave policies under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)." (twitter.com)
  • "Over the last several weeks, America has been faced with the uncertainty of the risks, transmission and effects of the coronavirus, or COVID-19," said Senator Crapo. "At the national, state, local and even household level, this pandemic has challenged our sense of normalcy and it has tested every institution of daily life we know. Earlier this month, I voted to support funding that would help bolster states' responses to the virus, advance research to develop a vaccine, fund community health centers and provide for other emergency response mechanisms. Today, I voted to support broad, bipartisan emergency legislation that will provide relief to American families facing financial hardships." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 6201 "Families First Coronavirus Response Act" (votesmart.org)
  • "Congress plays an important role in ensuring access to affordable prescription drugs for Americans from all walks of life. To that end, last year, I reintroduced the Lower Costs, More Cures Act. This comprehensive legislation contains dozens of concrete proposals aimed at lowering out-of-pocket costs at the pharmacy counter, in addition to strengthening supply chain oversight and combating foreign freeloading. With inflation at forty-year highs, straining family finances for far too many Americans, the Lower Costs, More Cures Act would bring peace of mind to seniors across the nation by placing a hard cap on out-of-pocket drug spending under Medicare Part D." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Reducing the prices of prescription drugs for Americans remains a priority. The Lower Costs, More Cures Act is a comprehensive, market-based approach to leveraging competition, flexibility and transparency to bring affordable drugs to patients without stifling innovation. #LCMCA" (twitter.com)
  • "The Lower Costs, More Cures Act would build on these successes, advancing scores of pro-patient solutions for Medicare and the broader prescription drug market. Our legislation would strengthen cost comparison tools, remove disincentives for prescribing lower-cost medications, enlist a Chief Pharmaceutical Negotiator to drive better trade deals for Americans, and facilitate outcomes-based arrangements for cutting-edge therapies, to name just a few key provisions." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "We have a responsibility to pursue solutions that reduce out-of-pocket drug spending, particularly for seniors. The Lower Costs, More Cures Act provides a practical blueprint for this type of initiative, leveraging targeted policies with bipartisan backing to address the needs of Americans at the pharmacy counter, the hospital, and the doctor's office." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The United States must commit the resources necessary to have the strongest border enforcement realistically possible. Preservation of the integrity of our borders is essential to both a sensible guest worker program as well as our national security in the context of the war against terrorism. When we have a stable and manageable guest worker and immigration system, we will be able to ensure that those who come to our country to work temporarily, or to remain permanently, do so within a system that protects their human rights and safety." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of S Amdt 1959 "Secure and Succeed Act (Grassley Amendment)" (votesmart.org)
  • The Biden Administration is failing to fulfill its obligation to secure our southern border. It must implement sound, sensible immigration policy based on the rule of law! (twitter.com)
  • Voted yes on S 2193 - Stop Illegal Reentry Act (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted yes on S Amdt 1948 - Stop Dangerous Sanctuary Cities Act (Toomey Amendment) - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The Biden Administration is failing to fulfill its obligation to secure our southern border. It must implement sound, sensible immigration policy based on the rule of law!" (twitter.com)
  • Voted in favor of S 2193 - Stop Illegal Reentry Act (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of S Amdt 1948 - Stop Dangerous Sanctuary Cities Act (Toomey Amendment) - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Russia's continued and increasing aggression toward Ukraine is a threat to regional and international security," said Crapo. "The NYET Act will take immediate steps to forcefully remind the Kremlin that the United States will not stand idly by and allow its malign activities to continue against our allies." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "These conditions are like those Congress had done in the bipartisan Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act, or CAATSA, legislation which we negotiated when I was Banking Committee Chairman during the Trump Administration. Enacting a Russian oil ban will demonstrate to the Ukrainian people and our NATO allies that Congress is committed to cutting off Russia's funding for its war effort. Many of our allies, including in Europe, are debating whether to adopt an energy ban against Russia. By the United States Congress acting definitively and with certainty through our congressional action, our allies will be all the more encouraged to take similar stands against Russian energy exports--which account for over a third of Russia's budget." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 3364 "Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act" (votesmart.org)
  • "President Zelenskyy's plea to Congress today called on the Biden Administration to provide more lethal military aid and technology resources to help the brave Ukrainian people in their fight against Russian aggression. He also emphasized the urgent need for air support. The Administration should immediately answer the call of 42 Republican Senators to expedite the transfer of MiG-29 aircraft and air systems, as well as additional support capabilities, to Ukraine. We have to do more to defend the sovereignty of a free and democratic nation." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 100% by FreedomWorks. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The SALT deduction is a wealth transfer from low-tax to high-tax state residents, particularly high-income residents, and punishes residents of low-tax states for their states' fiscal prudence. The SALT tax deduction is the second largest part of the spending bill. Far higher than money for climate policies, higher than for medical and paid family leave, higher than energy tax policies, higher than the child tax credit. In fact, $85 billion more than the child tax credit." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The tax reform legislation passed by Congress will produce growth not seen in generations, giving Americans access to higher wages, greater job opportunities and a more vibrant economy," said Crapo. "Idahoans in every income group will see a reduction in their tax burdens, with the largest percentage reductions benefiting those in lower and middle-income tax categories. Further, a typical family of four is projected to receive a $2,059 tax cut, and, as a result of increasing the standard deduction and simplifying other portions of the code, many lower and middle income families will no longer have to save their receipts and spend many hours and hundreds of dollars every year to pay their taxes. This proposal will strengthen our economic competitiveness by creating a more competitive tax code that enables capital formation resulting in new companies being formed, staying here and expanding job opportunities." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 1 "Tax Cuts and Jobs Act" (votesmart.org)
  • Voted yes on HR 5430 - United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "With our economy already at historic levels thanks to President Trump, the USMCA will provide additional tools for success to further improve the work of Idahoans and the overall American economy. Access to fair trade treatments in the international marketplace remains a critical component of my focus in considering trade policies, and I look forward to reviewing the final details of the proposal." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "NAFTA created market opportunities for Idaho's agricultural industry, but the time has come for our trade relationship with Canada and Mexico to be improved and modernized," Risch said. "The USMCA will provide our farmers and ranchers with a trade agreement that opens markets for commodities like dairy products, while providing much needed certainty. This is a win for Idaho's small businesses and ag producers, and I'm proud we were able to get this historic deal done." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Vibrant economic and trade links are an essential part of building confidence, trust and cooperation in different areas of the world and at different levels of geo-political engagement. Putin's invasion of Ukraine makes it abundantly clear that the United States must increase its focus on "Strategic Trade Engagement,' and as part of that, reestablish its leadership on trade relations in the Indo-Pacific region." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 5430 - United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act - (justfacts.votesmart.org)
This candidate has responded to a Political Courage Test in a previous election. As a continued effort to provide the American public with factual information on candidates running for public office, these archived responses are made available here.
Pro-life Do you generally support pro-choice or pro-life legislation?
Yes In order to balance the budget, do you support reducing defense spending?
No In order to balance the budget, do you support an income tax increase on any tax bracket?
It is time to stop borrowing money from future generations, as these actions do not lead to long-term growth and economic stabilization. The solution to our problems will require dramatic action and shared sacrifice. The sheer scope of our fiscal situation means every part of our government ledger sheet must be scrutinized.
Unknown Position Do you support the regulation of indirect campaign contributions from corporations and unions?
I support full and immediate disclosure of campaign contributions and spending. We need campaign finance reform that will end special treatment and apply the same rules equally to all individuals, corporations and others.
Yes Do you support capital punishment for certain crimes?
Yes Do you support alternatives to incarceration for certain non-violent offenders such as mandatory counseling or substance abuse treatment?
No Do you support mandatory minimum sentences for non-violent drug offenders?
Yes/no format doesn't present a true picture of positions, as the answer often depends on details of the particular proposal.
No Do you support federal spending as a means of promoting economic growth?
Yes Do you support lowering taxes as a means of promoting economic growth?
Yes Do you support providing tax incentives to businesses for the purpose of job creation?
I support redesigning the tax code with an emphasis on broadening the base, reducing complexity, lowering rates, eliminating anti-competitive provisions, and unleashing economic growth. Our tax code is far too long, complex and anti-competitive to serve as the long-term foundation for the economic growth our country needs. Some federal spending, such as infrastructure investments, provide economic growth and are appropriate federal expenditures.
No Do you generally support requiring states to adopt federal education standards?
Education should be governed at the state and local levels.
Yes Do you support building the Keystone XL pipeline?
Yes Do you support government funding for the development of renewable energy (e.g. solar, wind, thermal)?
No Do you support increased regulations on the hydraulic fracturing ("fracking") industry?
A comprehensive national energy policy must contain an all-of-the-above approach and embrace technological solutions to enhance security and lower costs, including hydropower and nuclear. A robust policy should have cost-effective renewable options, not government-chosen solutions. The appropriate level of regulation on hydraulic fracturing should be determined at the state and local level.
Do you believe that human activity is contributing to climate change?
No Do you support the federal regulation of greenhouse gas emissions?
We should be making clean energy less expensive, not making traditional energy more expensive. We need more innovation and less regulation. Clean energy is about more than just wind and solar. Our country should pursue its own clean energy agenda that embraces technological solutions to enhance security and lower costs, including hydropower and nuclear. A robust policy should have cost-effective renewable options, not government-mandated solutions.
No Do you generally support gun-control legislation?
Yes Do you support repealing the 2010 Affordable Care Act ("Obamacare")?
Yes Do you support requiring immigrants who are unlawfully present to return to their country of origin before they are eligible for citizenship?
A rational immigration policy must be built on several important principles. The United States must commit the resources necessary to have the strongest border enforcement realistically possible. Our immigration system must not grant amnesty to those who enter our country illegally. Guest worker programs must assure that American citizens have the first right to access available jobs. And, an efficient and workable guest worker program must be developed that will provide employers with a reliable, verifiable and legal system to identify guest workers who are legally in the country.
No Do you support same-sex marriage?
Notwithstanding the Supreme Court ruling, I have consistently maintained that the states should have jurisdiction to decide this issue.
Yes Should the U.S use military force in order to prevent governments hostile to the United States from possessing a nuclear weapon?
Yes Do you support increased American intervention in Iraq and Syria beyond air support?
Peaceful resolution of conflicts is always preferable. All options must remain on the table to safeguard our national security interests and protect U.S. citizens and our allies.
Yes Do you support allowing individuals to divert a portion of their Social Security taxes into personal retirement accounts?

SpendingIndicate what federal spending levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category; you can use a number more than once.TaxesIndicate what federal tax levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category; you can use a number more than once.

Slightly Decrease a) Agriculture
Slightly Decrease b) Arts
Slightly Decrease c) Defense
Slightly Decrease d) Education
Slightly Decrease e) Environment
Slightly Decrease f) Homeland Security
Slightly Decrease g) International aid
Slightly Decrease h) Medical Research
Slightly Decrease i) Scientific Research
Slightly Decrease j) Space exploration
Greatly Decrease k) United Nations
Slightly Decrease l) Welfare
m) Other or expanded categories
Eliminate a) Capital gains taxes
Greatly Decrease b) Corporate taxes
Greatly Decrease c) Small business taxes
Maintain Status d) Excise taxes (alcohol)
Maintain Status e) Excise taxes (cigarettes)
Maintain Status f) Excise taxes (transportation fuel)
Greatly Decrease g) Income taxes (low-income families)
Greatly Decrease h) Income taxes (middle-income families)
Greatly Decrease i) Income taxes (high-income families)
Eliminate j) Inheritance taxes
Maintain Status k) Payroll taxes
l) Other or expanded categories
(1) Address the ever-increasing debt and deficit, stop government's out-of-control growth and intrusion into our lives so that government adheres to the constitution and promotes individual liberty and responsibility. (2) Get people back to work by decreasing taxes, federal spending and regulations that burden our economy. (3) Work for commonsense solutions to protect and properly manage our natural resource heritage.

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