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Ron Wyden's Issue Positions (Political Courage Test)

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Ron Wyden did not provide voters with positions on key issues covered by the 2022 Political Courage Test, despite repeated requests from Vote Smart and voters like you.

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Issue Positions

For Presidential and Congressional candidates who refuse to provide voters with their positions, Vote Smart has researched their public records to determine their likely responses. These issue positions are from 2022.

  • Rated 100% by NARAL Pro-Choice America. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Thanks to Roe v. Wade, access to safe and legal abortion has been a constitutional right for nearly half a century. Despite this essential advancement for reproductive health, rights and justice, Republican lawmakers will stop at nothing to gut access to safe and legal abortion nationwide. Now more than ever, as the Supreme Court considers a direct challenge to Roe v. Wade, it's time for Congress to codify this constitutional right into law, and ensure access to abortion regardless of income or zip code." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 3755 "Women's Health Protection Act of 2021." (votesmart.org)
  • ""The year-round fight against hunger for young Oregonians got even tougher with COVID-19 requiring schools to close to protect public health," Wyden said. "I am gratified these federal funds will help feed students across our state during this crisis, and I will keep battling to provide food security for Oregonians of all ages."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Jobless claims have fallen to pandemic lows, which shows that Democrats' economic relief programs are working, and I appreciate the Biden administration's efforts to continue aid to those jobless workers who are still struggling. As I've said since the beginning of this crisis, it was far more difficult to respond because the unemployment insurance system is broken, and we can't allow two economic crises in 10 years to come and go without fixing the program. I thank Secretaries Yellen and Walsh for reiterating their commitment to overhauling unemployment insurance, including raising base benefits, ensuring workers receive the benefits they have earned and tying benefits to economic conditions. If we finally bring unemployment insurance into the 21st century, there won't be the same drastic need to temporarily patch the system in midst of the next recession." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 95% by Alliance for Retired Americans. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "This plan has critical investments in health care that will make high quality health insurance more affordable and accessible for millions of families. Extending tax credits to buy health coverage is key to fulfilling the promise of the Affordable Care Act. It's long past time to deliver affordable health coverage for all and lower prescription drug prices for seniors and families that are paying too much at the pharmacy counter." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The year-round fight against hunger for young Oregonians got even tougher with COVID-19 requiring schools to close to protect public health," Wyden said. "I am gratified these federal funds will help feed students across our state during this crisis, and I will keep battling to provide food security for Oregonians of all ages." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 1 "For the People Act of 2021." (votesmart.org)
  • "By ensuring every voter would have the choice to vote at home, and adopting other commonsense reforms, the For the People Act would represent the greatest advance in voting rights in a generation and a strike back against the growing tide of voter suppression in Republican-controlled states. I applaud Sens. Merkley and Klobuchar for incorporating important election security provisions from the SAFE Act in their legislation. As the co-author of these provisions, I'm confident this bill would make elections more secure, more accessible and give voters even more confidence in the integrity of American democracy." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 80% by Common Cause. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Citizens United opened the door to unlimited political spending by powerful influencers," the senators write. "Rampant violation of that decision's transparency predicate has allowed such influencers to wield that power anonymously, through dark-money expenditures. The next goal . . . is for dark-money contributors to secure broad constitutional protection of their anonymous influence, so they can attack any and all disclosure requirements in other contexts -- a "moon shot' to lock in dark money's hold on our politics and policy-making, possibly forever."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Citizens United opened the door to unlimited political spending by powerful influencers," the senators write. "Rampant violation of that decision's transparency predicate has allowed such influencers to wield that power anonymously, through dark-money expenditures. The next goal . . . is for dark-money contributors to secure broad constitutional protection of their anonymous influence, so they can attack any and all disclosure requirements in other contexts -- a "moon shot' to lock in dark money's hold on our politics and policy-making, possibly forever." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Consent decrees are essential tools to ensure local law enforcement is following the Constitution and not discriminating against anybody in their communities," Wyden said. "The failure of Donald Trump's Justice Department to use this proven tool clearly demonstrates the need for this legislation that recognizes these decrees need consistent oversight to maintain accountability for police departments with records of unconstitutional policing."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Donald Trump's occupying army continues to trample on the constitutional rights of Oregonians and escalate violence against peaceful protesters," said Wyden. "If Congress doesn't step in, these authoritarian tactics won't stop in my hometown. If it can happen in Portland, it can happen anywhere."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The Republican bill does not take that same strong, firm position. In my view, you cannot equivocate when it comes to a reform as basic as banning the choke hold. Anything short of a ban creates loopholes for the use of choke holds, and that is the wrong way to go for our country. Second, this bill doesn't create any real accountability for police misconduct. It doesn't set up independent investigations for prosecutions of police abuses. It doesn't create national standards for law enforcement. It does not end qualified immunity. Those issues are right at the center of the challenge of reforming policing in America, and they are the issues the American people want to see addressed head-on." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Consent decrees are essential tools to ensure local law enforcement is following the Constitution and not discriminating against anybody in their communities," Wyden said. "The failure of Donald Trump's Justice Department to use this proven tool clearly demonstrates the need for this legislation that recognizes these decrees need consistent oversight to maintain accountability for police departments with records of unconstitutional policing." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Donald Trump's occupying army continues to trample on the constitutional rights of Oregonians and escalate violence against peaceful protesters," said Wyden. "If Congress doesn't step in, these authoritarian tactics won't stop in my hometown. If it can happen in Portland, it can happen anywhere." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Even before the federal occupation of Portland, this bill was already fatally flawed. It greenlights a whopping $740 billion in military spending at a time when Senate Republicans are proposing mere crumbs for aid to schools and unemployed workers in the midst of a global pandemic and economic crisis. And then there are the omissions. The Senate rejected an important amendment from my colleague Senator Brian Schatz that would've restricted the militarization of America's law enforcement. And it is inexcusable that the bill would do nothing to end Trump's phony emergency at the border, prevent an unconstitutional war against Iran or take the prosecution of military sexual assault out of the chain of command. This last omission is particularly troubling in light of the recent, tragic murder of Vanessa Guillén." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 7% by Center for Security Policy. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted against HR 6395 "National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021." (votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S 1605 "National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022." (votesmart.org)
  • "Even before the federal occupation of Portland, this bill was already fatally flawed. It greenlights a whopping $740 billion in military spending at a time when Senate Republicans are proposing mere crumbs for aid to schools and unemployed workers in the midst of a global pandemic and economic crisis. And then there are the omissions. The Senate rejected an important amendment from my colleague Senator Brian Schatz that would've restricted the militarization of America's law enforcement. And it is inexcusable that the bill would do nothing to end Trump's phony emergency at the border, prevent an unconstitutional war against Iran or take the prosecution of military sexual assault out of the chain of command. This last omission is particularly troubling in light of the recent, tragic murder of Vanessa Guillén." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 3684 "Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act." (votesmart.org)
  • ""For far too long, the phrase "infrastructure week' was nothing but a cruel joke for communities throughout Oregon and the country needing significant investments to deal with crumbling bridges and roads," said Senator Wyden. "Today we delivered with the bipartisan infrastructure bill signed into law. And with the Bridge Investment Act included, Oregon will now have the resources it needs to fix our aging bridges to improve safety, create jobs and promote economic growth in our state."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Oregon's severe weather events in 2020 and 2021 -- from windstorms that downed powerlines and sparked catastrophic infernos to ice storms that left hundreds of thousands without power -- prove that aging grid infrastructure is no match for the climate crisis," Wyden said. "This historic investment to make our power grid more resilient will go a long way in keeping Oregonians and Americans across the country safer and with power as we continue the climate fight."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "For far too long, the phrase "infrastructure week' was nothing but a cruel joke for communities throughout Oregon and the country needing significant investments to deal with crumbling bridges and roads," said Senator Wyden. "Today we delivered with the bipartisan infrastructure bill signed into law. And with the Bridge Investment Act included, Oregon will now have the resources it needs to fix our aging bridges to improve safety, create jobs and promote economic growth in our state." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Oregon's severe weather events in 2020 and 2021 -- from windstorms that downed powerlines and sparked catastrophic infernos to ice storms that left hundreds of thousands without power -- prove that aging grid infrastructure is no match for the climate crisis," Wyden said. "This historic investment to make our power grid more resilient will go a long way in keeping Oregonians and Americans across the country safer and with power as we continue the climate fight." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 1319 "American Rescue Plan Act of 2021." (votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 748 "Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act." (votesmart.org)
  • ""While the coronavirus pandemic has impacted families across the country, we cannot forget the families and people who were teetering on the edge of the financial cliff even before the pandemic hit. These vulnerable families, scared for their health and safety like the rest of us, are struggling to pay rent, buy groceries and keep their lights on so they can weather this crisis," Wyden said. "The next COVID-19 relief package must include cash assistance and other supports to keep the most vulnerable American families fed, housed and together."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "While the coronavirus pandemic has impacted families across the country, we cannot forget the families and people who were teetering on the edge of the financial cliff even before the pandemic hit. These vulnerable families, scared for their health and safety like the rest of us, are struggling to pay rent, buy groceries and keep their lights on so they can weather this crisis," Wyden said. "The next COVID-19 relief package must include cash assistance and other supports to keep the most vulnerable American families fed, housed and together." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Our incentives to produce chips here at home are a big win for American companies, consumers, and workers. Shortages and supply chain problems have shown the importance of chips to our economy and contributed to inflation. We need to bring chip manufacturing back home. Foreign governments in countries like China provide tremendous subsidies to their manufacturers, undercutting American companies at every turn. Our package provides a significant investment tax credit to companies that build chips in the United States." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "This takes a big step forward to cement Oregon’s leadership in the domestic chip industry by letting our state’s job-generating and innovative companies invest in both R&D and manufacturing here in America." (twitter.com)
  • Voted in favor of HR 5376 "Inflation Reduction Act of 2022" (votesmart.org)
  • "Pursuing an education shouldn’t land you in financial handcuffs. This is great news for every American being forced to make hard decisions between paying off their student loans and putting food on the table. I’ll continue pushing for student debt relief at every turn." (twitter.com)
  • Signed Letter to President Biden: "Canceling student debt is one of the most powerful ways to address racial and economic equity issues. The student loan system mirrors many of the inequalities that plague American society and widens the racial wealth gap.10 Black students in particular borrow more to attend college, borrow more often while they are in school, and have a harder time paying their debt off than their white peers.11 They are more than three times as likely to go into default within four years on their federal loans as white borrowers12 – and face wage garnishment, tax refund withholding, and federal benefit offsets. 13 While Latino borrowers often have lower loan balances than their white peers, they are more likely to struggle in repaying their loans, and have some of the lowest post-education earnings among all racial or ethnic groups." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Promote Integrity -- Fights the assault on voting rights by prohibiting voter roll purges like those seen in Ohio, Georgia and elsewhere and ensuring that discriminatory voter ID laws do not prevent Americans citizens from exercising their rights." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of S 2747 "Freedom to Vote Act" (votesmart.org)
  • ""Offshore wind presents a key piece of a greener future, and I'm thrilled that OSU has earned this federal investment to apply its top-notch research in Newport to this clean energy source," said Wyden, author of the Clean Energy for America Act. "I'm glad the Energy Department has recognized Oregon State can provide the research and data to ensure the development of this clean and sustainable energy source doesn't hurt our state's world-renowned coastal fisheries and wildlife."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Oregonians enduring longer wildfire seasons along with prolonged droughts know full well how the climate crisis is already ravaging communities throughout our state," Wyden said. "The need to act is now, and the Green New Deal recognizes that urgency by sending a powerful message that it's time to kick America's carbon habit before it destroys our families, our economy, and the future of our planet."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Oregon's severe weather events in 2020 and 2021 -- from windstorms that downed powerlines and sparked catastrophic infernos to ice storms that left hundreds of thousands without power -- prove that aging grid infrastructure is no match for the climate crisis," Wyden said. "This historic investment to make our power grid more resilient will go a long way in keeping Oregonians and Americans across the country safer and with power as we continue the climate fight."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Offshore wind presents a key piece of a greener future, and I'm thrilled that OSU has earned this federal investment to apply its top-notch research in Newport to this clean energy source," said Wyden, author of the Clean Energy for America Act. "I'm glad the Energy Department has recognized Oregon State can provide the research and data to ensure the development of this clean and sustainable energy source doesn't hurt our state's world-renowned coastal fisheries and wildlife." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Oregonians enduring longer wildfire seasons along with prolonged droughts know full well how the climate crisis is already ravaging communities throughout our state," Wyden said. "The need to act is now, and the Green New Deal recognizes that urgency by sending a powerful message that it's time to kick America's carbon habit before it destroys our families, our economy, and the future of our planet." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Oregon's severe weather events in 2020 and 2021 -- from windstorms that downed powerlines and sparked catastrophic infernos to ice storms that left hundreds of thousands without power -- prove that aging grid infrastructure is no match for the climate crisis," Wyden said. "This historic investment to make our power grid more resilient will go a long way in keeping Oregonians and Americans across the country safer and with power as we continue the climate fight." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "I commend President Biden's commitment to cutting U.S. emissions in half by 2030. The best place to start is my Clean Energy for America Act. Moving to an emissions-based approach, rather than sticking with the same old technology-based approach, is key to achieving these ambitious climate reductions. If we don't reward results, we won't achieve the president's emissions goals." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 92% by League of Conservation Voters. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Right now, the United States imports and exports millions of barrels of oil a day, perpetuating a merry-go-round of oil dependence," said Senator Wyden, who as Chair of the Senate Finance Committee has introduced the Clean Energy for America Act to overhaul the federal energy tax code, create jobs and combat climate change. "Instead of propping up Big Oil, it's time America makes the switch to a clean energy future, kicking our carbon habit to the curb."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Signed Letter to Leader Schumer: "In light of the devastating oil spill this month off the coast of California, we urge you to include in the budget reconciliation bill our West Coast Ocean Protection Act, which would prohibit new oil and gas drilling off the coasts of California, Oregon, and Washington. A similar prohibition on oil and gas leasing was included in Section 70804 of the House Natural Resources Committee's title of the budget reconciliation bill and its implementation is estimated to cost $50 million. Given the impacts of oil drilling on communities along the Pacific Coast, this significant priority has a small price tag and is analogous to the way Republicans used their 2017 budget reconciliation bill to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Right now, the United States imports and exports millions of barrels of oil a day, perpetuating a merry-go-round of oil dependence," said Senator Wyden, who as Chair of the Senate Finance Committee has introduced the Clean Energy for America Act to overhaul the federal energy tax code, create jobs and combat climate change. "Instead of propping up Big Oil, it's time America makes the switch to a clean energy future, kicking our carbon habit to the curb." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The Clean Energy for America Act would reduce carbon emissions in the power sector by about 70 percent over the next decade, and is the main driver of the overall 40 percent reduction in emissions achieved by the Inflation Reduction Act." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Firearm buyers should be able to clear a background check that flags purchasers whose serious criminal records disqualify them," said Wyden, who also is co-sponsoring legislation that would expand federal background checks to all gun sales. "It's long past time Congress closes this glaring loophole to save lives and protect communities from dangerous criminals."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Keeping guns out of the hands of domestic violence abusers shouldn't be controversial, it's commonsense. No more lives should be taken because of inexcusable inaction against these abusers. It's past time to end the cycle of gun violence and prevent future tragedy." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • ""Our country needs airtight background checks without any loopholes," Wyden said. ""Thoughts and prayers' won't stop unlicensed sellers from selling firearms online or at gun shows to people whose actions demonstrate they should not own a gun. Congress must take common-sense action to reduce the chances for these tragedies to strike."" (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 100% by Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Firearm buyers should be able to clear a background check that flags purchasers whose serious criminal records disqualify them," said Wyden, who also is co-sponsoring legislation that would expand federal background checks to all gun sales. "It's long past time Congress closes this glaring loophole to save lives and protect communities from dangerous criminals." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Our country needs airtight background checks without any loopholes," Wyden said. "Thoughts and prayers' won't stop unlicensed sellers from selling firearms online or at gun shows to people whose actions demonstrate they should not own a gun. Congress must take common-sense action to reduce the chances for these tragedies to strike." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of S 2938 "Bipartisan Safer Communities Act" (votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S Amdt 271 "Obamacare Repeal Reconciliation Act of 2017" (votesmart.org)
  • "The COVID-19 pandemic has both magnified and spotlighted the long-standing need to fix a broken paid sick leave policy that forces far too many hard-working people into the brutal choice between their health and their paycheck," said Wyden, Chair of the Senate Finance Committee. "This inequity lands especially hard on women and communities of color, and this must be the Congress that builds a fair sick days policy for safe workplaces in Oregon and nationwide during this public health crisis and beyond." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 6201 "Families First Coronavirus Response Act" (votesmart.org)
  • "Capping the cost of insulin for Americans is literally life or death. I’m proud to be working on bipartisan solutions to take on pharma middlemen and deliver relief to consumers’ wallets." (twitter.com)
  • "Critically, the bill will protect seniors from high out-of-pocket costs in less than a year and a half with a $2,000 out-of-pocket cap on drug costs, which will spare more than a million seniors from financial peril. Taken together, these policies represent a seismic shift in how Medicare pays for medicine, and it does so in a way that will greatly lower costs for seniors and taxpayers." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, Ron led the charge to – for the first time ever – give Medicare the power to negotiate directly with pharmaceutical companies to lower the cost of prescription drugs for seniors in Medicare. He also secured a $2000 monthly out-of-pocket cap for seniors in Medicare. Ron’s legislation will also hold Big Pharma accountable for their price-gouging at the pharmacy counter if they raise the cost of drugs faster than the rate of inflation." (www.standtallforamerica.com)
  • "We've been working on a bipartisan basis for more than six months to craft legislation that begins to address the broken prescription drug supply chain. Pharmaceutical companies play a vital role in creating new and innovative medicines that save and improve the quality of millions of American lives, but that doesn't help Americans who can't afford them. Similarly, pharmacy benefit managers and insurance companies have the opportunity to negotiate lower prices, but the American people don't know how much these middlemen pocket for themselves. This legislation shows that no industry is above accountability." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S Amdt 1959 "Secure and Succeed Act (Grassley Amendment)" (votesmart.org)
  • Rated 10% by NumbersUSA. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The fact is, the President is demanding an approach that goes way beyond DACA and border security, which are two natural bookends for bipartisanship, and it is where this debate begins. Unfortunately, what the President is really pushing breaks up families and severely cuts back legal immigration, and I just noted that I have seen why legal immigration makes our country better and stronger. What the President is talking about would, on top of this, do enormous economic harm to this country and is certainly not going to get the votes here in the Senate to proceed with 60 votes. The bipartisan solution on which both sides have worked hard together is the best opportunity that the Chamber has to end the DACA crisis." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The United States must reject the previous Administration's cruel legacy of anti-refugee policies and return to our longstanding bipartisan tradition of providing safety to the world's most vulnerable refugees. Prior to the previous Administration, the refugee admissions ceiling had averaged 95,000 per year and had never been set below 67,000. The U.S. had resettled an average of over 80,000 refugees per year since 1980 until the Trump Administration. The U.S. admitted more than 100,000 refugees during each year of President George H.W. Bush's presidency. Even after the 9/11 attacks, President George W. Bush set the refugee admissions target at 70,000, and the U.S. admitted more than 27,000 refugees in FY 2002." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S amdt 1948 "Stop Dangerous Sanctuary Cities Act (Toomey Amendment)" (votesmart.org)
  • Voted against S amdt 1948 "Stop Dangerous Sanctuary Cities Act (Toomey Amendment)" (votesmart.org)
  • "The Biden administration has taken strong steps to swiftly implement sanctions against Russia, but we must do more to impose a severe economic cost on Vladimir Putin and those providing him with resources to continue this unprovoked and increasingly brutal assault on Ukraine. We need a comprehensive response that turns up the financial pressure from every angle." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "Vladimir Putin doesn't get to tear down the international order, brutalize the Ukrainian people with his unjust war and then benefit from normal trade relations," Wyden said. "President Biden is right to take every possible economic measure, in concert with our allies, to punish Putin's regime and ensure he pays a high price for his barbaric actions. I look forward to working with the administration to pass legislation revoking Russia's Permanent Normal Trade Relations status." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 7691 "Making emergency supplemental appropriations for assistance for the situation in Ukraine for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, and for other purposes." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "In 2019, 100 of Americas largest corporations paid an average tax rate of 1.1%. Companies are paying rock-bottom rates while reporting record profits to their shareholders. This is exactly why I’m fighting to get a minimum corporate tax rate across the finish line." (twitter.com)
  • "President Biden has put forward a solid proposal that would ensure billionaires pay taxes every year, just like my Billionaires Income Tax. There's no way to fix our broken tax code without getting at the problem of billionaires avoiding taxes for decades, if not indefinitely. While there are differences between the president's proposal and the Billionaires Income Tax, we're rowing in the same direction. I look forward to working with President Biden and my colleagues to move these reforms forward." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted against HR 1 "Tax Cuts and Jobs Act" (votesmart.org)
  • "While working folks pay tax with every paycheck, wealthy investors exploit gaping holes in the tax code to avoid paying tax on profits from their bets on financial markets. It's a double standard, and we're going to put an end to it," Wyden said. "Under my bill, wealthy investors would pay tax on their gains every year--just like working people do." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Rated 16% by Public Citizen. (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "I just want to give an example of what the Brown-Wyden trade enforcement package does. In the past, it would take almost to eternity to bring trade enforcement action. I spelled out yesterday how the Brown-Wyden enforcement package speeds up the timeline for tough trade enforcement by more than 300 percent. That, in my view, throws a real lifeline--an actual lifeline to communities that are worried about whether they are going to have an economic heartbeat in the days ahead." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • "The second point--just very quickly--what this proposal does is bring technology and trade policy into the 21st century. When the last North American Free Trade Agreement was considered, nobody had a smartphone. So what we did is protect intellectual property; we prohibited shakedowns of data belonging to innovative companies; and on something I care deeply about, we drew on established U.S. law to defend small tech entrepreneurs working to build successful companies in a field dominated by Goliaths." (justfacts.votesmart.org)
  • Voted in favor of HR 5430 "United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act." (votesmart.org)
This candidate has responded to a Political Courage Test in a previous election. As a continued effort to provide the American public with factual information on candidates running for public office, these archived responses are made available here.
Pro-choice a) Do you consider yourself pro-choice or pro-life?
No b) Should abortion be legal only within the first trimester of pregnancy?
Yes c) Should abortion be legal when the pregnancy resulted from incest or rape?
Yes d) Should abortion be legal when the life of the woman is endangered?
Yes e) Should federal subsidies be prohibited from being used for abortion procedures?
f) Other or expanded principles

1) SpendingIndicate what federal funding levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category- you can use a number more than once.2) TaxesIndicate what federal tax levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category- you can use a number more than once.

Slightly Decrease a) Agriculture
Maintain Status b) Arts
Slightly Decrease c) Defense
Maintain Status 1) Intelligence operations
Greatly Decrease 2) Military hardware
Greatly Decrease 3) National missile defense
Slightly Increase 4) Salary and benefits for active duty personnel
Slightly Increase 5) Programs to improve troop retention rates
Slightly Decrease 6) Research and development of new weapons
Slightly Increase d) Education
Maintain Status e) Environment
Slightly Increase f) Homeland security
Maintain Status g) International aid
Slightly Increase h) Medical research
Slightly Increase i) Scientific research
Slightly Decrease j) Space exploration
Maintain Status k) United Nations
Maintain Status l) Welfare
Greatly Decrease m) Other or expanded categories
Slightly Decrease a) Alcohol taxes
Slightly Increase b) Capital gains taxes
Slightly Increase c) Cigarette taxes
Slightly Decrease d) Corporate taxes
Maintain Status e) Gasoline taxes
Slightly Decrease f) Income taxes (low-income families)
Slightly Decrease g) Income taxes (middle-income families)
Slightly Increase h) Income taxes (high-income families)
i) Other or expanded categories
No 3) Do you support the elimination of the federal estate tax?
No 4) Do you support requiring the federal budget to be balanced each year?
6) Other or expanded principles
Yes 5) Do you support using government funds in an effort to stimulate and improve the economy?
WASTE, FRAUD, ABUSE
b) Do you support reducing government regulations on the private sector?
c) Do you support increasing the federal minimum wage?
d) Do you support the ability of workers to unionize?
e) Do you support federal funding for job-training programs that retrain displaced workers?
f) Other or expanded principles
No a) Do you support privatizing elements of Social Security?
a) Do you support increasing the amount individuals are permitted to contribute to federal campaigns?
b) Should Congress regulate indirect campaign contributions from corporations and unions?
c) Do you support removing all contribution limits on federal campaigns?
d) Should candidates for federal office be encouraged to meet voluntary spending limits?
e) Do you support giving the President the power of the line item veto for items concerning appropriations?
f) Do you support limiting the President's ability to define how legislation is applied through the use of signing statements?
g) Other or expanded principles
b) Do you support programs that provide prison inmates with vocational and job-related training and job-placement assistance when released?
c) Do you support programs that provide prison inmates with substance abuse treatment?
d) Do you support reduced prison sentences for non-violent offenders?
e) Do you support mandatory prison sentences for selling illegal drugs?
f) Other or expanded principles
Yes a) Do you support capital punishment for certain crimes?
b) Do you support federal funding for universal pre-K programs?
c) Do you support federal funding for charter schools?
d) Do you support federal funding for K-12 school vouchers?
e) Do you support the federal government providing college students with financial aid?
f) Other or expanded principles
Yes a) Do you support federal education standards and testing requirements for K-12 students?
b) Do you support international emissions targets aimed at reducing the effects of climate change?
c) Do you support allowing energy producers to trade carbon credits under a "cap and trade" system?
d) Do you support strengthening fuel efficiency standards on all gasoline and diesel-powered engines, including cars, trucks, and sport utility vehicles?
e) Do you support domestic oil exploration in federally-protected areas?
f) Do you support federal funding for the development of alternative energy?
g) Do you support the development of nuclear reactors?
h) Other or expanded principles
Yes a) Do you support enacting environmental regulations aimed at reducing the effects of climate change?
Yes b) Do you believe that the Second Amendment guarantees the right of individual citizens to own guns?
Yes c) Do you support allowing individuals to carry concealed guns?
Yes d) Do you support a ban on assault rifles?
Yes a) Do you support restrictions on the purchase and possession of guns?
I SUPPORT THE LEAST INTRUSIVE REGULATIONS ON THE PURCHASE AND POSSESSION OF GUNS PRACTICABLE TO ENSURE PUBLIC SAFETY AND PRESERVE THE SECOND AMENDMENT.
Yes a) Do you support a publicly-administered health insurance option?
Yes b) Do you support expanding access to health care through commercial health insurance reform?
No c) Should the federal government expand eligibility for tax-free medical savings accounts?
d) Do you support monetary limits on damages that can be collected in malpractice lawsuits?
Yes e) Do you support relaxing regulations on the importation of prescription drugs?
f) Other or expanded principles
Yes a) Do you support a pathway to citizenship for illegal immigrants?
No b) Do you support decreasing the number of legal immigrants allowed into the country?
c) Do you support establishing English as the official national language?
d) Do you support the enforcement of federal immigration laws by state and local police?
e) Other or expanded principles
b) Do you support increasing military assistance for Afghanistan?
c) Do you support increasing economic development assistance for Afghanistan?
d) Should the United States continue to strike suspected terrorist targets in Pakistan?
e) Do you support granting aid to countries when it is in the security interests of the United States?
Yes f) Should the United States support the creation of a Palestinian state?
Yes g) Do you support increasing sanctions on Iran if it continues to defy United Nations mandates?
Yes h) Do you support the withdrawal of United States troops from Iraq?
Yes i) Do you support the United States' involvement in free trade agreements?
No a) Do you support United States military action in Afghanistan?
SEVERAL QUESTIONS IN THIS SECTION ARE FAR TOO COMPLEX TO DISTILL A YES/NO ANSWER.
No a) Should marriage only be between one man and one woman?
Yes b) Do you support allowing openly-gay men and women to serve in the United States military?
Yes c) Do you support federal funding for embryonic stem cell research?
No d) Should the federal government end affirmative action programs?
e) Other or expanded principles
Three of my top priorities will be tax reform, forest policy and health reform. My bipartisan tax reform plan will cut taxes for the middle class and small businesses and end the incentives for shipping jobs overseas. We also need to adopt the Oregon Eastside Forest Plan that has brought together conservationists and timber companies to devise a balanced approach that will create healthier forests and jobs. Finally, I will help Oregon move forward on it's own model of health reform.

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