Rating Group: New York City Americans for Democratic Action

1995 Positions

Issues: Liberal

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
Peter Abbate, Jr. 92%
Patricia Acampora 38%
Carmen Arroyo 100%
Michael Balboni 33%
Thomas Barraga 25%
John Bonacic 33%
William Frank Boyland, Sr. 100%
Phil Boyle 67%
Michael Bragman 100%
James Brennan 100%
Richard Brodsky 100%
Harold Brown, Jr. 46%
Joseph Bruno 9%
Denis Butler 77%
Nancy Calhoun 38%
Ronald Canestrari 92%
Pat Casale 38%
Joan Christensen 92%
Barbara Clark 100%
Samuel Colman 92%
Elizabeth Connelly 64%
Martin Connor 100%
James Conte 54%
Robert D'Andrea 0%
Gloria Davis 100%
John DeFrancisco 9%
RoAnn Destito 85%
Ruben Diaz, Jr. 100%
Jay Dinga 8%
Richard Dollinger 64%
Craig Doran 15%
Arthur Eve 100%
Hugh Farley 9%
Herman Farrell, Jr. 100%
John Faso 15%
Donna Ferrara 54%
Daniel Fessenden 23%
John Flanagan, Jr. 38%
Sandy Galef 69%
David Gantt 100%
Efrain Gonzalez, Jr. 56%
Roy Goodman 50%
Dick Gottfried 100%
Alexander Grannis 100%
Roger Green 100%
Aurelia Greene 100%
Edward Griffith 100%
Alexander Gromack 77%
Jacob Gunther III 77%
Kemp Hannon 0%
Paul Harenberg 92%
Marc Herbst 23%
Dov Hikind 91%
Audrey Hochberg 92%
Nancy Larraine Hoffmann 20%
Joseph Holland 0%
Earlene Hooper 100%
Sam Hoyt III 100%
Rhoda Jacobs 100%
Susan John 100%
Jerry Johnson 8%
Owen Johnson 0%
Stephen Kaufman 77%
Thomas Kirwan 17%
Jeff Klein 92%
Carl Kruger 56%
John Kuhl, Jr. 0%
Kenneth LaValle 18%
James Lack 10%
Ivan Lafayette 85%
Bill Larkin, Jr. 9%
Vincent Leibell III 18%
Joseph Lentol 85%
Tom Libous 10%
Vito Lopez 100%
Martin Luster 100%
William Magee 62%
Serphin Maltese 0%
Patrick Manning 8%
Carl Marcellino 0%
John Marchi 18%
Marty Markowitz 91%
Naomi Matusow 100%
Nettie Mayersohn 92%
George Maziarz 11%
Debra Jean Mazzarelli 62%
John McEneny 100%
Patricia McGee 38%
Brian McLaughlin 92%
Olga Mendez 82%
Joel Miller 31%
Velmanette Montgomery 90%
Anthony Nanula 73%
Charles Nesbitt 0%
Catherine Nolan 92%
Clarence Norman, Jr. 100%
H. Robert Nortz 17%
Michael Nozzolio 9%
Bob Oaks 31%
George Onorato 36%
State Office Name Party Rating
Peter Abbate, Jr. 92%
Patricia Acampora 38%
Carmen Arroyo 100%
Michael Balboni 33%
Thomas Barraga 25%
John Bonacic 33%
William Frank Boyland, Sr. 100%
Phil Boyle 67%
Michael Bragman 100%
James Brennan 100%
Richard Brodsky 100%
Harold Brown, Jr. 46%
Joseph Bruno 9%
Denis Butler 77%
Nancy Calhoun 38%
Ronald Canestrari 92%
Pat Casale 38%
Joan Christensen 92%
Barbara Clark 100%
Samuel Colman 92%
Elizabeth Connelly 64%
Martin Connor 100%
James Conte 54%
Robert D'Andrea 0%
Gloria Davis 100%
John DeFrancisco 9%
RoAnn Destito 85%
Ruben Diaz, Jr. 100%
Jay Dinga 8%
Richard Dollinger 64%
Craig Doran 15%
Arthur Eve 100%
Hugh Farley 9%
Herman Farrell, Jr. 100%
John Faso 15%
Donna Ferrara 54%
Daniel Fessenden 23%
John Flanagan, Jr. 38%
Sandy Galef 69%
David Gantt 100%
Efrain Gonzalez, Jr. 56%
Roy Goodman 50%
Dick Gottfried 100%
Alexander Grannis 100%
Roger Green 100%
Aurelia Greene 100%
Edward Griffith 100%
Alexander Gromack 77%
Jacob Gunther III 77%
Kemp Hannon 0%
Paul Harenberg 92%
Marc Herbst 23%
Dov Hikind 91%
Audrey Hochberg 92%
Nancy Larraine Hoffmann 20%
Joseph Holland 0%
Earlene Hooper 100%
Sam Hoyt III 100%
Rhoda Jacobs 100%
Susan John 100%
Jerry Johnson 8%
Owen Johnson 0%
Stephen Kaufman 77%
Thomas Kirwan 17%
Jeff Klein 92%
Carl Kruger 56%
John Kuhl, Jr. 0%
Kenneth LaValle 18%
James Lack 10%
Ivan Lafayette 85%
Bill Larkin, Jr. 9%
Vincent Leibell III 18%
Joseph Lentol 85%
Tom Libous 10%
Vito Lopez 100%
Martin Luster 100%
William Magee 62%
Serphin Maltese 0%
Patrick Manning 8%
Carl Marcellino 0%
John Marchi 18%
Marty Markowitz 91%
Naomi Matusow 100%
Nettie Mayersohn 92%
George Maziarz 11%
Debra Jean Mazzarelli 62%
John McEneny 100%
Patricia McGee 38%
Brian McLaughlin 92%
Olga Mendez 82%
Joel Miller 31%
Velmanette Montgomery 90%
Anthony Nanula 73%
Charles Nesbitt 0%
Catherine Nolan 92%
Clarence Norman, Jr. 100%
H. Robert Nortz 17%
Michael Nozzolio 9%
Bob Oaks 31%
George Onorato 36%
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