Rating Group: Virginia League of Conservation Voters

2002 Positions

Issues: Environment

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
Watkins Abbitt, Jr. 57%
David Albo 43%
James Frederick Almand 67%
Kristen Amundson 67%
Ward Armstrong 86%
Clifford Athey, Jr. 67%
William Barlow 57%
Viola Osborne Baskerville 67%
Melanie Beale 57%
Robert Bell III 67%
Richard Hayden Black 67%
Fenton Bland, Jr. 71%
Harry Blevins 20%
Robert Bloxom 43%
Bill Bolling 80%
Thomas Bolvin 33%
Robert Brink 67%
George Broman Jr. 33%
L. Bryant, Jr. 80%
Leslie Byrne 80%
Kathy Byron 83%
Vince Callahan, Jr. 50%
Charles Carrico, Sr. 29%
John Chichester 40%
Mary Christian 67%
Mark Cole 57%
Charles Colgan, Sr. 20%
John Cosgrove, Jr. 40%
J. Paul Councill, Jr. 57%
Kirk Cox 86%
Flora Davis Crittenden 80%
L. Karen Darner 67%
Jeannemarie Devolites Davis 33%
James Dillard II 67%
Thelma Drake 17%
Allen Wayne Dudley 86%
John Edwards 60%
Thomas Gear 86%
Franklin Hall 67%
Phillip Hamilton 40%
Emmett Hanger, Jr. 80%
Frank Hargrove, Sr. 33%
Charles Hawkins 0%
Clarke Hogan 43%
Edd Houck 80%
Janet Howell 80%
William Howell 71%
Robert Hull 67%
Robert Hurt 57%
Riley Ingram 60%
Bill Janis 67%
Johnny Joannou 83%
Joseph Johnson, Jr. 43%
Dwight Jones 50%
Chris Jones 40%
W.B. Keister 50%
Benjamin Joseph Lambert III 40%
Steve Landes 71%
Scott Lingamfelter 86%
Allen Louderback 71%
Bradley Marrs 83%
Henry Marsh III 40%
Bob Marshall 100%
Stephen Martin 60%
W. Henry Maxwell 25%
Joe May 33%
Bob McDonnell 33%
Michéle McQuigg 50%
Kenneth Melvin 50%
VA Supervisor - At-Large Floyd Miles, Sr. 50%
Kevin Miller, Sr. 80%
Yvonne Miller 60%
Bill Mims 40%
Brian Moran 67%
Harvey Morgan 40%
Stephen Newman 80%
Samuel Nixon, Jr. 100%
Thomas Norment, Jr. 20%
Dave Nutter 86%
John O'Bannon III 71%
James O'Brien, Jr. 33%
Glenn Oder 43%
Harry Parrish 43%
Chap Petersen 67%
Clarence Phillips 57%
Ken Plum 71%
Albert Pollard, Jr. 100%
Harry Potts, Jr. 40%
Phillip Puckett 40%
Toddy Puller 60%
Bob Purkey 33%
Lacey Putney 50%
Frederick Quayle 40%
Gary Reese 33%
John Spence Reid 83%
D. Nick Rerras 20%
William Reynolds 60%
John Adams Rollison III 40%
Frank Ruff, Jr. 0%
Thomas Rust 33%
State Office Name Party Rating
Watkins Abbitt, Jr. 57%
David Albo 43%
James Frederick Almand 67%
Kristen Amundson 67%
Ward Armstrong 86%
Clifford Athey, Jr. 67%
William Barlow 57%
Viola Osborne Baskerville 67%
Melanie Beale 57%
Robert Bell III 67%
Richard Hayden Black 67%
Fenton Bland, Jr. 71%
Harry Blevins 20%
Robert Bloxom 43%
Bill Bolling 80%
Thomas Bolvin 33%
Robert Brink 67%
George Broman Jr. 33%
L. Bryant, Jr. 80%
Leslie Byrne 80%
Kathy Byron 83%
Vince Callahan, Jr. 50%
Charles Carrico, Sr. 29%
John Chichester 40%
Mary Christian 67%
Mark Cole 57%
Charles Colgan, Sr. 20%
John Cosgrove, Jr. 40%
J. Paul Councill, Jr. 57%
Kirk Cox 86%
Flora Davis Crittenden 80%
L. Karen Darner 67%
Jeannemarie Devolites Davis 33%
James Dillard II 67%
Thelma Drake 17%
Allen Wayne Dudley 86%
John Edwards 60%
Thomas Gear 86%
Franklin Hall 67%
Phillip Hamilton 40%
Emmett Hanger, Jr. 80%
Frank Hargrove, Sr. 33%
Charles Hawkins 0%
Clarke Hogan 43%
Edd Houck 80%
Janet Howell 80%
William Howell 71%
Robert Hull 67%
Robert Hurt 57%
Riley Ingram 60%
Bill Janis 67%
Johnny Joannou 83%
Joseph Johnson, Jr. 43%
Dwight Jones 50%
Chris Jones 40%
W.B. Keister 50%
Benjamin Joseph Lambert III 40%
Steve Landes 71%
Scott Lingamfelter 86%
Allen Louderback 71%
Bradley Marrs 83%
Henry Marsh III 40%
Bob Marshall 100%
Stephen Martin 60%
W. Henry Maxwell 25%
Joe May 33%
Bob McDonnell 33%
Michéle McQuigg 50%
Kenneth Melvin 50%
VA Supervisor - At-Large Floyd Miles, Sr. 50%
Kevin Miller, Sr. 80%
Yvonne Miller 60%
Bill Mims 40%
Brian Moran 67%
Harvey Morgan 40%
Stephen Newman 80%
Samuel Nixon, Jr. 100%
Thomas Norment, Jr. 20%
Dave Nutter 86%
John O'Bannon III 71%
James O'Brien, Jr. 33%
Glenn Oder 43%
Harry Parrish 43%
Chap Petersen 67%
Clarence Phillips 57%
Ken Plum 71%
Albert Pollard, Jr. 100%
Harry Potts, Jr. 40%
Phillip Puckett 40%
Toddy Puller 60%
Bob Purkey 33%
Lacey Putney 50%
Frederick Quayle 40%
Gary Reese 33%
John Spence Reid 83%
D. Nick Rerras 20%
William Reynolds 60%
John Adams Rollison III 40%
Frank Ruff, Jr. 0%
Thomas Rust 33%
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