Rating Group: Americans United for Separation of Church and State

2000-2005 Positions

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
VA U.S. House - 6 Ben Cline Republican 0%
VA U.S. House - 9 Morgan Griffith Republican 13%
VA State House - 14 Vivian Watts Democratic 44%
VA State House - 17 Mark Sickles Democratic 75%
VA State House - 45 Terry Kilgore Republican 11%
VA State House - 49 Danny Marshall III Republican 29%
VA State House - 50 Thomas Wright, Jr. Republican 0%
VA State House - 66 Bobby Orrock, Sr. Republican 11%
VA State House - 72 Lee Ware, Jr. Republican 0%
VA State House - 87 Jeion Ward Democratic 50%
VA State Senate - 11 Creigh Deeds Democratic 25%
VA State Senate - 18 Louise Lucas Democratic 0%
VA State Senate - 26 Ryan McDougle Republican 0%
VA State Senate - 39 Adam Ebbin Democratic 100%
VA Mayor - At-Large Kenny Alexander 100%
Watkins Abbitt, Jr. 0%
David Albo 33%
Kristen Amundson 67%
Ward Armstrong 13%
Clifford Athey, Jr. 0%
Mamye BaCote 75%
William Barlow 33%
Melanie Beale 0%
Robert Bell III 0%
Harry Blevins 0%
Robert Brink 89%
Kathy Byron 0%
Vince Callahan, Jr. 0%
Charles Carrico, Sr. 14%
John Chichester 0%
Mark Cole 0%
Charles Colgan, Sr. 0%
John Cosgrove, Jr. 0%
Kirk Cox 0%
Jeannemarie Devolites Davis 0%
Allen Wayne Dudley 11%
John Edwards 50%
Albert Eisenberg 100%
William Fralin, Jr. 0%
Jeffrey Frederick 0%
Thomas Gear 0%
Franklin Hall 56%
Phillip Hamilton 0%
Emmett Hanger, Jr. 0%
Frank Hargrove, Sr. 0%
Charles Hawkins 0%
Clarke Hogan 0%
Edd Houck 25%
Algie Howell, Jr. 33%
Janet Howell 50%
William Howell 11%
Tim Hugo 25%
Robert Hull 88%
Robert Hurt 0%
Riley Ingram 0%
Bill Janis 0%
Johnny Joannou 22%
Joseph Johnson, Jr. 11%
Dwight Jones 56%
Chris Jones 0%
Benjamin Joseph Lambert III 50%
Steve Landes 0%
Lynwood Lewis, Jr. 25%
Scott Lingamfelter 0%
Henry Marsh III 50%
Bob Marshall 0%
Stephen Martin 0%
Joe May 11%
Michéle McQuigg 11%
Kenneth Melvin 67%
Paula Miller 50%
Yvonne Miller 0%
Brian Moran 56%
Harvey Morgan 22%
Stephen Newman 0%
Samuel Nixon, Jr. 0%
Thomas Norment, Jr. 0%
Dave Nutter 14%
John O'Bannon III 0%
James O'Brien, Jr. 0%
Glenn Oder 0%
Harry Parrish 11%
Clarence Phillips 11%
Ken Plum 89%
Harry Potts, Jr. 0%
Phillip Puckett 0%
Toddy Puller 50%
Bob Purkey 22%
Lacey Putney 0%
Frederick Quayle 0%
John Spence Reid 0%
D. Nick Rerras 0%
William Reynolds 25%
Frank Ruff, Jr. 0%
Thomas Rust 29%
Dick Saslaw 67%
Christopher Saxman 0%
Edward Scott 0%
James Scott 78%
Stephen Shannon 75%
State Office Name Party Rating
VA U.S. House - 6 Ben Cline R 0%
VA U.S. House - 9 Morgan Griffith R 13%
VA State House - 14 Vivian Watts D 44%
VA State House - 17 Mark Sickles D 75%
VA State House - 45 Terry Kilgore R 11%
VA State House - 49 Danny Marshall III R 29%
VA State House - 50 Thomas Wright, Jr. R 0%
VA State House - 66 Bobby Orrock, Sr. R 11%
VA State House - 72 Lee Ware, Jr. R 0%
VA State House - 87 Jeion Ward D 50%
VA State Senate - 11 Creigh Deeds D 25%
VA State Senate - 18 Louise Lucas D 0%
VA State Senate - 26 Ryan McDougle R 0%
VA State Senate - 39 Adam Ebbin D 100%
VA Mayor - At-Large Kenny Alexander 100%
Watkins Abbitt, Jr. 0%
David Albo 33%
Kristen Amundson 67%
Ward Armstrong 13%
Clifford Athey, Jr. 0%
Mamye BaCote 75%
William Barlow 33%
Melanie Beale 0%
Robert Bell III 0%
Harry Blevins 0%
Robert Brink 89%
Kathy Byron 0%
Vince Callahan, Jr. 0%
Charles Carrico, Sr. 14%
John Chichester 0%
Mark Cole 0%
Charles Colgan, Sr. 0%
John Cosgrove, Jr. 0%
Kirk Cox 0%
Jeannemarie Devolites Davis 0%
Allen Wayne Dudley 11%
John Edwards 50%
Albert Eisenberg 100%
William Fralin, Jr. 0%
Jeffrey Frederick 0%
Thomas Gear 0%
Franklin Hall 56%
Phillip Hamilton 0%
Emmett Hanger, Jr. 0%
Frank Hargrove, Sr. 0%
Charles Hawkins 0%
Clarke Hogan 0%
Edd Houck 25%
Algie Howell, Jr. 33%
Janet Howell 50%
William Howell 11%
Tim Hugo 25%
Robert Hull 88%
Robert Hurt 0%
Riley Ingram 0%
Bill Janis 0%
Johnny Joannou 22%
Joseph Johnson, Jr. 11%
Dwight Jones 56%
Chris Jones 0%
Benjamin Joseph Lambert III 50%
Steve Landes 0%
Lynwood Lewis, Jr. 25%
Scott Lingamfelter 0%
Henry Marsh III 50%
Bob Marshall 0%
Stephen Martin 0%
Joe May 11%
Michéle McQuigg 11%
Kenneth Melvin 67%
Paula Miller 50%
Yvonne Miller 0%
Brian Moran 56%
Harvey Morgan 22%
Stephen Newman 0%
Samuel Nixon, Jr. 0%
Thomas Norment, Jr. 0%
Dave Nutter 14%
John O'Bannon III 0%
James O'Brien, Jr. 0%
Glenn Oder 0%
Harry Parrish 11%
Clarence Phillips 11%
Ken Plum 89%
Harry Potts, Jr. 0%
Phillip Puckett 0%
Toddy Puller 50%
Bob Purkey 22%
Lacey Putney 0%
Frederick Quayle 0%
John Spence Reid 0%
D. Nick Rerras 0%
William Reynolds 25%
Frank Ruff, Jr. 0%
Thomas Rust 29%
Dick Saslaw 67%
Christopher Saxman 0%
Edward Scott 0%
James Scott 78%
Stephen Shannon 75%
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