Rating Group: The Cato Institute

1999-2000 Trade Barrier Votes Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 33%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson Democratic 89%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 56%
CA U.S. House - 12 Barbara Lee Democratic 44%
CA U.S. House - 16 Anna Eshoo Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House - 31 Grace Napolitano Democratic 78%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman Democratic 56%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 78%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 44%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 89%
CO Commissioner - 2 Scott McInnis 86%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson Democratic 78%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 44%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 78%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 80%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo Republican 73%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson Republican 89%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 53%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis Democratic 56%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 44%
IL Board Member - At-Large David Phelps 56%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran Republican 89%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 73%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 22%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 56%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 78%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 67%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Ben Cardin Democratic 67%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 63%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 40%
ME State Senate - 9 Joseph Baldacci Democratic 56%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 78%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 50%
NA President Joe Biden, Jr. Democratic 73%
NA U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra 89%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Bob Menendez Democratic 33%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 11%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 22%
NJ U.S. House - 9 Bill Pascrell, Jr. Democratic 22%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 80%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 78%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 50%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 44%
OH U.S. Senate - Sr Sherrod Brown Democratic 33%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 13%
OH Governor Mike DeWine Republican 60%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 75%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 80%
OR U.S. House - 3 Earl Blumenauer Democratic 89%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed Democratic 53%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 33%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 56%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune Republican 100%
TX U.S. House - 12 Kay Granger Republican 78%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions Republican 89%
TX U.S. House - 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 89%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 89%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 67%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 33%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 73%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith Democratic 100%
WA Governor Jay Inslee Democratic 89%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin Democratic 33%
Neil Abercrombie 33%
Gary Ackerman 67%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 54%
Wayne Allard 80%
Thomas Allen 89%
Rob Andrews 44%
Richard Armey 78%
Spencer Bachus 67%
Brian Baird 89%
Richard Hugh Baker 78%
Cass Ballenger 67%
James Barcia 33%
Bob Barr, Jr. 11%
Tom Barrett 67%
Roscoe Bartlett 11%
Joe Barton 50%
Charlie Bass 89%
Max Baucus 80%
Evan Bayh 60%
Bob Bennett 73%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 78%
Douglas Bereuter 89%
Shelley Berkley 56%
Howard Berman 86%
Marion Berry 89%
Judy Biggert 100%
Michael Bilirakis 33%
Jeff Bingaman 79%
Rod Blagojevich 56%
Roy Blunt 78%
Sherwood Boehlert 89%
John Boehner 78%
Kit Bond 87%
Henry Bonilla 78%
David Edward Bonior 33%
Mary Bono Mack 89%
State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 33%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson D 89%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 56%
CA U.S. House - 12 Barbara Lee D 44%
CA U.S. House - 16 Anna Eshoo D 100%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 100%
CA U.S. House - 31 Grace Napolitano D 78%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman D 56%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 78%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 44%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette D 89%
CO Commissioner - 2 Scott McInnis 86%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson D 78%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro D 44%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 78%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 80%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo R 73%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson R 89%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin D 53%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis D 56%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky D 44%
IL Board Member - At-Large David Phelps 56%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran R 89%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 73%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 22%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 56%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 78%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 67%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Ben Cardin D 67%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 63%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 40%
ME State Senate - 9 Joseph Baldacci D 56%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 78%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 50%
NA President Joe Biden, Jr. D 73%
NA U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra 89%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Bob Menendez D 33%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 11%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 22%
NJ U.S. House - 9 Bill Pascrell, Jr. D 22%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer D 80%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 78%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 50%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 44%
OH U.S. Senate - Sr Sherrod Brown D 33%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 13%
OH Governor Mike DeWine R 60%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 75%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 80%
OR U.S. House - 3 Earl Blumenauer D 89%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed D 53%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham R 33%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 56%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune R 100%
TX U.S. House - 12 Kay Granger R 78%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions R 89%
TX U.S. House - 18 Sheila Jackson Lee D 89%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 89%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 67%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 33%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 73%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith D 100%
WA Governor Jay Inslee D 89%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin D 33%
Neil Abercrombie 33%
Gary Ackerman 67%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 54%
Wayne Allard 80%
Thomas Allen 89%
Rob Andrews 44%
Richard Armey 78%
Spencer Bachus 67%
Brian Baird 89%
Richard Hugh Baker 78%
Cass Ballenger 67%
James Barcia 33%
Bob Barr, Jr. 11%
Tom Barrett 67%
Roscoe Bartlett 11%
Joe Barton 50%
Charlie Bass 89%
Max Baucus 80%
Evan Bayh 60%
Bob Bennett 73%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 78%
Douglas Bereuter 89%
Shelley Berkley 56%
Howard Berman 86%
Marion Berry 89%
Judy Biggert 100%
Michael Bilirakis 33%
Jeff Bingaman 79%
Rod Blagojevich 56%
Roy Blunt 78%
Sherwood Boehlert 89%
John Boehner 78%
Kit Bond 87%
Henry Bonilla 78%
David Edward Bonior 33%
Mary Bono Mack 89%
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