Rating Group: The Cato Institute

2001-2002 Trade Subsidy Votes Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 0%
AR U.S. Senate - Sr John Boozman Republican 0%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson Democratic 0%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 29%
CA U.S. House - 12 Barbara Lee Democratic 43%
CA U.S. House - 16 Anna Eshoo Democratic 57%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 57%
CA U.S. House - 30 Adam Schiff Democratic 29%
CA U.S. House - 31 Grace Napolitano Democratic 14%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman Democratic 57%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 14%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 43%
CA U.S. House - 48 Darrell Issa Republican 29%
CA Supervisor - 1 Hilda Solis 29%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 67%
CO Commissioner - 2 Scott McInnis 86%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson Democratic 43%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 29%
DE U.S. Senate - Sr Tom Carper Democratic 50%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 0%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 50%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo Republican 50%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson Republican 0%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 25%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis Democratic 43%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 43%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran Republican 14%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 75%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 0%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 71%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 43%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 14%
MA U.S. House - 8 Stephen Lynch Democratic 0%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Ben Cardin Democratic 57%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 0%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 75%
MI U.S. Senate - Sr Debbie Stabenow Democratic 25%
MN U.S. House - 4 Betty McCollum Democratic 0%
MO U.S. House - 6 Sam Graves Republican 0%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 0%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 0%
NA President Joe Biden, Jr. Democratic 50%
NA U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra 29%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Bob Menendez Democratic 43%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 43%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 57%
NJ U.S. House - 9 Bill Pascrell, Jr. Democratic 43%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 50%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 29%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 57%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 71%
OH U.S. Senate - Sr Sherrod Brown Democratic 71%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 43%
OH Governor Mike DeWine Republican 100%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 0%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 25%
OR U.S. House - 3 Earl Blumenauer Democratic 71%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed Democratic 50%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 14%
SC U.S. House - 2 Joe Wilson, Sr. Republican 0%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 0%
TX U.S. House - 12 Kay Granger Republican 0%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions Republican 0%
TX U.S. House - 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 0%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 71%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 14%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 43%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 25%
WA U.S. Senate - Jr Maria Cantwell Democratic 25%
WA U.S. House - 2 Rick Larsen Democratic 0%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith Democratic 50%
WA Governor Jay Inslee Democratic 29%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin Democratic 86%
WV U.S. Senate - Jr Shelley Capito Republican 14%
Neil Abercrombie 14%
Gary Ackerman 43%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 0%
Todd Akin 57%
Wayne Allard 50%
George Allen 25%
Thomas Allen 43%
Rob Andrews 71%
Joe Baca, Sr. 14%
Spencer Bachus 0%
Brian Baird 29%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
Cass Ballenger 0%
Roscoe Bartlett 57%
Joe Barton 0%
Charlie Bass 100%
Max Baucus 0%
Evan Bayh 25%
Bob Bennett 67%
Douglas Bereuter 14%
Shelley Berkley 29%
Howard Berman 71%
Marion Berry 0%
Judy Biggert 71%
Michael Bilirakis 57%
Jeff Bingaman 25%
State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 0%
AR U.S. Senate - Sr John Boozman R 0%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson D 0%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 29%
CA U.S. House - 12 Barbara Lee D 43%
CA U.S. House - 16 Anna Eshoo D 57%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 57%
CA U.S. House - 30 Adam Schiff D 29%
CA U.S. House - 31 Grace Napolitano D 14%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman D 57%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 14%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 43%
CA U.S. House - 48 Darrell Issa R 29%
CA Supervisor - 1 Hilda Solis 29%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette D 67%
CO Commissioner - 2 Scott McInnis 86%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson D 43%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro D 29%
DE U.S. Senate - Sr Tom Carper D 50%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 0%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 50%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo R 50%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson R 0%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin D 25%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis D 43%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky D 43%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran R 14%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 75%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 0%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 71%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 43%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 14%
MA U.S. House - 8 Stephen Lynch D 0%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Ben Cardin D 57%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 0%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 75%
MI U.S. Senate - Sr Debbie Stabenow D 25%
MN U.S. House - 4 Betty McCollum D 0%
MO U.S. House - 6 Sam Graves R 0%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 0%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 0%
NA President Joe Biden, Jr. D 50%
NA U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra 29%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Bob Menendez D 43%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 43%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 57%
NJ U.S. House - 9 Bill Pascrell, Jr. D 43%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer D 50%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 29%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 57%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 71%
OH U.S. Senate - Sr Sherrod Brown D 71%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 43%
OH Governor Mike DeWine R 100%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 0%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 25%
OR U.S. House - 3 Earl Blumenauer D 71%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed D 50%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham R 14%
SC U.S. House - 2 Joe Wilson, Sr. R 0%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 0%
TX U.S. House - 12 Kay Granger R 0%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions R 0%
TX U.S. House - 18 Sheila Jackson Lee D 0%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 71%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 14%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 43%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 25%
WA U.S. Senate - Jr Maria Cantwell D 25%
WA U.S. House - 2 Rick Larsen D 0%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith D 50%
WA Governor Jay Inslee D 29%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin D 86%
WV U.S. Senate - Jr Shelley Capito R 14%
Neil Abercrombie 14%
Gary Ackerman 43%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 0%
Todd Akin 57%
Wayne Allard 50%
George Allen 25%
Thomas Allen 43%
Rob Andrews 71%
Joe Baca, Sr. 14%
Spencer Bachus 0%
Brian Baird 29%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
Cass Ballenger 0%
Roscoe Bartlett 57%
Joe Barton 0%
Charlie Bass 100%
Max Baucus 0%
Evan Bayh 25%
Bob Bennett 67%
Douglas Bereuter 14%
Shelley Berkley 29%
Howard Berman 71%
Marion Berry 0%
Judy Biggert 71%
Michael Bilirakis 57%
Jeff Bingaman 25%
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