Letter to Barack Obama, President of the United States - Consult Congress on Syria

Letter

By: Dennis Ross, Gus Bilirakis, Doug Collins, Frank LoBiondo, Roger Williams, Jim Matheson, Jeff Duncan, Bill Cassidy, Phil Roe, Marsha Blackburn, Peter Welch, Steve Southerland, Ted Yoho, Earl Blumenauer, Markwayne Mullin, Chris Stewart, Zoe Lofgren, Beto O'Rourke, Billy Long, Randy Neugebauer, Todd Rokita, Dave Loebsack, Tim Murphy, Michael Burgess, Tom Price, Randy Hultgren, Bill Posey, Reid Ribble, Mark Meadows, Chuck Fleischmann, Daniel Webster, Cory Gardner, Collin Peterson, Stephen Fincher, Randy Forbes, Mark Sanford, Jr., Steven Palazzo, Sam Johnson, Bill Flores, Jim Jordan, Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr., Ralph Hall, David Schweikert, Kevin Yoder, John Duncan, Jr., David McKinley, Jason Smith, Gregg Harper, Steve Stockman, Robert Hurt, Michele Bachmann, Paul Broun, Joe Heck, Jr., Lynn Jenkins, James Lankford, Brett Guthrie, Chris Collins, Rob Wittman, Brad Wenstrup, Mark Amodei, John Culberson, Phil Gingrey, Mike Fitzpatrick, Trey Radel, Doug LaMalfa, Steve Daines, Diane Black, Anna Eshoo, Alan Nunnelee, Peter DeFazio, Trent Franks, Lynn Westmoreland, Lou Barletta, Sam Farr, Tim Walberg, Tim Griffin, Kurt Schrader, Michael McCaul, Austin Scott, Tom Rooney, Joe Pitts, Tom McClintock, Frank Wolf, Paul Gosar, Joe Wilson, Sr., Steve Pearce, Walter Jones, Jr., Charles Boustany, Jr., Mo Brooks, Scott Tipton, Dan Benishek, Tom Petri, Tom Latham, Raúl Labrador, Sean Duffy, Trey Gowdy III, Bill Enyart, Bruce Braley, Michael Coffman, Kerry Bentivolio, Jim McDermott, Mike Capuano, Rick Nolan, Mike Simpson, Tom Cole, Tim Walz, Morgan Griffith, Scott Rigell, Tom Marino, Matt Salmon, Robert Pittenger, Justin Amash, John Campbell III, Rush Holt, Jr., Scott Garrett, Louie Gohmert, Chris Gibson
Date: Aug. 28, 2013
Location: Washington, DC

Congressman Scott Tipton (R-CO) has joined a bipartisan coalition of his House colleagues in a letter urging President Obama to "consult and receive authorization from Congress before ordering the use of U.S. military force in Syria."

"There is no scenario in which the use of chemical weapons on innocent civilians is acceptable, and I'm deeply troubled by reports that this has occurred in Syria. As the President considers the course of action to respond to this developing situation, I encourage him to fulfill his obligation to consult with Congress before authorizing the use of military force, and explain the reasons for proposed actions to the American people," Tipton said. "If there's an imminent threat to the US and/or our direct interests, under the War Powers Act, the President can take military action without consulting Congress--the current situation in Syria doesn't meet that criteria. Military action should be an absolute last resort, and I urge the President to consider a non-military response first."

Read the letter below:

Dear Mr. President,

We strongly urge you to consult and receive authorization from Congress before ordering the use of U.S. military force in Syria. Your responsibility to do so is prescribed in the Constitution and the War Powers Resolution of 1973.

While the Founders wisely gave the Office of the President the authority to act in emergencies, they foresaw the need to ensure public debate -- and the active engagement of Congress -- prior to committing U.S. military assets. Engaging our military in Syria when no direct threat to the United States exists and without prior congressional authorization would violate the separation of powers that is clearly delineated in the Constitution.

Mr. President, in the case of military operations in Libya you stated that authorization from Congress was not required because our military was not engaged in "hostilities." In addition, an April 1, 2011, memorandum to you from your Office of Legal Counsel concluded:

"…President Obama could rely on his constitutional power to safeguard the national interest by directing the anticipated military operations in Libya--which were limited in their nature, scope, and duration--without prior congressional authorization."

We view the precedent this opinion sets, where "national interest" is enough to engage in hostilities without congressional authorization, as unconstitutional. If the use of 221 Tomahawk cruise missiles, 704 Joint Direct Attack Munitions, and 42 Predator Hellfire missiles expended in Libya does not constitute "hostilities," what does?

If you deem that military action in Syria is necessary, Congress can reconvene at your request. We stand ready to come back into session, consider the facts before us, and share the burden of decisions made regarding U.S. involvement in the quickly escalating Syrian conflict.

Sincerely,


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