Rating Group: National Journal

1996 Liberal on Foreign\Defense Policy

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
James Kolbe 44%
Jon Kyl 0%
John LaFalce 82%
Ray LaHood 41%
Steve LaTourette 46%
Tom Lantos 82%
Stephen Largent 0%
Tom Latham 30%
Greg Laughlin 36%
Frank Lautenberg 88%
Rick Lazio 38%
James Leach 52%
Patrick Leahy 93%
Carl Levin 93%
Sandy Levin 82%
Jerry Lewis 21%
John Lewis 87%
Ron Lewis 0%
Joe Lieberman 51%
Jim Lightfoot 28%
Blanche Lincoln 64%
John Linder 36%
William Lipinski 59%
Robert Livingston 21%
Frank LoBiondo 64%
James Longley, Jr. 15%
Trent Lott, Sr. 0%
Nita Lowey 90%
Dick Lugar 30%
William Luther 84%
Connie Mack 32%
Carolyn Maloney 85%
Thomas Manton 64%
Don Manzullo 30%
Matthew Martinez 52%
Bill Martini 50%
Frank Mascara 70%
Robert Matsui 73%
John McCain III 43%
Karen McCarthy 85%
Bill McCollum 0%
James McCrery III 21%
Joseph McDade 30%
Jim McDermott 90%
Paul McHale 67%
John McHugh 29%
David McIntosh 0%
Buck McKeon 0%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 90%
Michael McNulty 59%
Martin Meehan 87%
Carrie Meek 60%
Jack Metcalf 41%
Jan Meyers 51%
John Mica 0%
Barbara Mikulski 68%
Juanita Millender-McDonald 78%
Dan Miller 30%
George Miller 90%
David Minge 90%
Patsy Takemoto Mink 79%
John Moakley 90%
Susan Molinari 30%
Alan Mollohan 52%
G.V. Montgomery 56%
Carlos Moorhead 0%
Jim Moran, Jr. 70%
Constance Morella 81%
Carol Moseley Braun 89%
Patrick Moynihan 77%
Frank Murkowski 26%
Jack Murtha 50%
Sue Myrick 30%
George Nethercutt, Jr. 0%
Mark Neumann 55%
Robert William Ney 47%
Don Nickles 0%
Charles Norwood, Jr. 0%
Sam Nunn 48%
James Nussle 44%
Jim Oberstar 79%
Dave Obey 82%
John Olver 90%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 50%
Bill Orton 73%
Major Owens 90%
Michael Oxley 0%
Ronald Packard 21%
Mike Parker 36%
Ed Pastor 70%
William Paxon 0%
Donald Payne 90%
Lewis Payne, Jr. 56%
Clay Pell, Jr. 86%
Collin Peterson 78%
Pete Peterson 61%
Tom Petri 55%
Owen Pickett 50%
Richard Pombo 0%
Earl Pomeroy 75%
State Office Name Party Rating
James Kolbe 44%
Jon Kyl 0%
John LaFalce 82%
Ray LaHood 41%
Steve LaTourette 46%
Tom Lantos 82%
Stephen Largent 0%
Tom Latham 30%
Greg Laughlin 36%
Frank Lautenberg 88%
Rick Lazio 38%
James Leach 52%
Patrick Leahy 93%
Carl Levin 93%
Sandy Levin 82%
Jerry Lewis 21%
John Lewis 87%
Ron Lewis 0%
Joe Lieberman 51%
Jim Lightfoot 28%
Blanche Lincoln 64%
John Linder 36%
William Lipinski 59%
Robert Livingston 21%
Frank LoBiondo 64%
James Longley, Jr. 15%
Trent Lott, Sr. 0%
Nita Lowey 90%
Dick Lugar 30%
William Luther 84%
Connie Mack 32%
Carolyn Maloney 85%
Thomas Manton 64%
Don Manzullo 30%
Matthew Martinez 52%
Bill Martini 50%
Frank Mascara 70%
Robert Matsui 73%
John McCain III 43%
Karen McCarthy 85%
Bill McCollum 0%
James McCrery III 21%
Joseph McDade 30%
Jim McDermott 90%
Paul McHale 67%
John McHugh 29%
David McIntosh 0%
Buck McKeon 0%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 90%
Michael McNulty 59%
Martin Meehan 87%
Carrie Meek 60%
Jack Metcalf 41%
Jan Meyers 51%
John Mica 0%
Barbara Mikulski 68%
Juanita Millender-McDonald 78%
Dan Miller 30%
George Miller 90%
David Minge 90%
Patsy Takemoto Mink 79%
John Moakley 90%
Susan Molinari 30%
Alan Mollohan 52%
G.V. Montgomery 56%
Carlos Moorhead 0%
Jim Moran, Jr. 70%
Constance Morella 81%
Carol Moseley Braun 89%
Patrick Moynihan 77%
Frank Murkowski 26%
Jack Murtha 50%
Sue Myrick 30%
George Nethercutt, Jr. 0%
Mark Neumann 55%
Robert William Ney 47%
Don Nickles 0%
Charles Norwood, Jr. 0%
Sam Nunn 48%
James Nussle 44%
Jim Oberstar 79%
Dave Obey 82%
John Olver 90%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 50%
Bill Orton 73%
Major Owens 90%
Michael Oxley 0%
Ronald Packard 21%
Mike Parker 36%
Ed Pastor 70%
William Paxon 0%
Donald Payne 90%
Lewis Payne, Jr. 56%
Clay Pell, Jr. 86%
Collin Peterson 78%
Pete Peterson 61%
Tom Petri 55%
Owen Pickett 50%
Richard Pombo 0%
Earl Pomeroy 75%
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